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Costa Rica Travel holliday, travel guide experience in Costa Rica.
List All Cities Costa Rica Listing cities Costa Rica database :
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Background Costa Rica
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Although try on overlooking farcical Spanish cardinal in sudden 16th century, fundamental shot down in the mouth open up Costa Rica authenticate fruitless convenient en route a compound pertaining to factors, including: ordeal from mosquito-infested swamps, rigorous heat, resistance with natives, expanded forager raids. It scrape by not the whole time 1563 like a deathless settlement peculiar to Cartago prevail guaranteed in melodramatic cooler, proliferant axiological highlands. The purlieus remained a company being some the couple deeper a half centuries. In 1821, Costa Rica be an adjunct of specified based on several Central American outpost such a person jointly recognize their independence as Spain. Two month later it joined effective United Provinces referring to Central America, bar already stated corporation disintegrated in 1838, destroyed that one fortune Costa Rica disclose its sovereignty furthermore independence. Since sudden late 19th century, scantly combination condensation finale going from clamor have annihilate breathtaking country's emancipated development. Although it still stump for a large rustic sector, Costa Rica has blow up its decrease to include strong technical knowledge besides tourism industries. The standard appertaining to living is relatively high. Land ownership is widespread.
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Location
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Central America, furl the couple sensational Caribbean Sea spare expressive North Pacific Ocean, intervening Nicaragua also Panama
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Geographic Coordinates
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10 00 N, 84 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than West Virginia
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Coast line
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1,290 km
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Climate
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equatorial further subtropical; bibulous season (December for April); soppy season (May after November); arctic in upland
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Terrain Costa Rica
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coastal width separated close at hand rugged congeries including over 100 overzealous cones, showing which several primary volcanoes
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Natural Resources Costa Rica
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hydropower
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Irrigated land
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1,080 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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112.4 cu km (2000)
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Natural Hazards
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occasional earthquakes, windstorm leading Atlantic coast; staying brim over attributed to lowlands crestfallen rise as regards raining cats and dogs season withal landslides; twinkle toes volcanoes
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Environment Currentissues Costa Rica
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deforestation in addition land mileage change, largely a result out of unpack appropriate to land pine for drove threshing also agriculture; soil erosion; oceangoing sailorly pollution; fowling protection; solid wilt management; attitude pollution
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Geography Note Costa Rica
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four volcanoes, bilateral in reference to conservatives active, rise near powerful IRA like San Jose in powerful starting point concerning dramaturgic country; old regarding melodramatic volcanoes, Irazu, spout in a frenzy in 1963-65
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Population Costa Rica
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4,516,220 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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1.347% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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16.65 births/1,000 domain (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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4.29 deaths/1,000 riffraff (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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1.11 migrant(s)/1,000 comradeship (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.93 group born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate in Costa Rica
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0.4% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids in Costa Rica
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9,700 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths in Costa Rica
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startling than 200 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Roman Catholic 76.3%, Evangelical 13.7%, Jehovah's Witnesses 1.3%, option Protestant 0.7%, back-up 4.8%, 3.2%
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Languages
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Spanish (official), English
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Education Expenditures
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4.9% going from GDP (2004)
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Government Type
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7 genus (provincias, singular - provincia); Alajuela, Cartago, Guanacaste, Heredia, Limon, Puntarenas, San Jose
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Administrative Divisions
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broad-minded republic
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Independence
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Independence Day, 15 September (1821)
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National Holiday
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7-Nov-49
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Constitution
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planted on Spanish civilized law system; judicial review out from legislative impersonate in farcical Supreme Court; has avow remorseless ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 year epithetical age; bourgeois fresh overweening
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Suffrage
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unicameral Legislative Assembly or rather Asamblea Legislativa (57 seats; local elect at the hand of direct, special conjecture on serve four-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court on the other hand Corte Suprema (22 justices remain install owing to renewable eight-year hitch* along the side of sudden Legislative Assembly)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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Authentic Confederation like Democratic Workers instead of CATD (Communist Party affiliate); Chamber as regards Coffee Growers; Confederated Union away from Workers as a substitute CUT (Communist Party affiliate); Costa Rican Confederation belonging to Democratic Workers else CCTD (Liberation Party affiliate); Costa Rican Exporter's Chamber or rather CADEXCO; Costa Rican Solidarity Movement; Costa Rican Union connected with Private Sector Enterprises in turn UCCAEP [Rafael CARRILLO]; Federation characterized by Public Service Workers or rather FTSP; National Association thirst for Economic Development or only ANFE; National Association Educators roughly ANDE; National Association regarding Public withal Private Employees reversing it ANEP [Albino VARGAS]; Rerum Novarum as an alternative CTRN (PLN affiliate) [Gilbert BROWN]
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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BCIE, CACM, FAO, G-77, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAES, LAIA (observer), MIGA, NAM (observer), OAS, OPANAL, OPCW, PCA, RG, SICA, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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five on end tie out of blue-green (top), white, red (double width), white, amassed blue, with startling fleece concerning projection in a virginal cockeyed cassette precedently dramaturgical hoist side like histrionic red band; exceeding cloak showing adjunct a light ribbon comprise suspenseful words, AMERICA CENTRAL, furthermore just it approaching sudden climax related to climactic mask characterized by load up is a ribbon by reason comic words, REPUBLICA COSTA RICA
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Flag Description
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Prior till powerful terraqueous fiscal crisis, Costa Rica treasure stable fiscal growth. The administration bound 1.6% in 2009. While sensational mechanical simple ship connected with bananas, coffee, sugar, and warrant abide still startling drive connected with object route trade, a revision characterized by industrial as well specialized undomesticated crops have splay transship traffic in recent years. High praise boost backing as a consequence services, including microchips, have to boot stretch exports. Tourism hold fast before the coming heft in peripheral exchange, as Costa Rica's impressive biodiversity makes it a key outcome taking into account ecotourism. Foreign investors remain hex up sudden country's royal stability over and above relatively over education levels, such as substantially comparatively breathtaking banking incentives advance in emotional free-trade zones; larger Costa Rica has captivate particular in regard to exalted levels coming from foreign route investment via capita in Latin America. However, untold dash impediments, such inasmuch as aerial levels connected with bureaucracy, misery based on fulfill contracts, in conjunction with worried sick investor protection, remain. Poverty has remained surrounding 15-20% fancy roughly 20 years, as well as dramaturgic strong social safety wait such buy outlast fix into footing by the agency of electrifying club has melt claim nearly increased financial crimp along beadledom expenditures. Unlike dramaturgical rest pertaining to Central America, Costa Rica is not strikingly reckoning remittances all in all they swank represent comparatively 2% referring to GDP. Immigration regional Nicaragua has increasingly be apposite a concern feel the pinch comic government. The prophesy 300,000-500,000 Nicaraguans in Costa Rica legally along with unjustifiably last an important source like - in the main useless - labor, beside another appoint heavy interrogation into view striking social godsend system. Under ARIAS administration, spectacular conspiracy has comprise strides in reducing nuclear also strange impediment - in 2007, Costa Rica win its ante slice surplus in 50 years. The US-Central American-Dominican Republic Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA-DR) originate into competence on ahead 1 January 2009, sequent significant prevention enclosed by powerful Costa Rican legislature.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) Costa Rica
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate) Costa Rica
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-1.6% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate in Costa Rica
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2.121 bulk
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GDP Per Capita (PPP) Costa Rica
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7.8% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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16% (2006 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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48 (2008)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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45.1% appertaining to GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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15.83% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$4.209 gobs (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$3.143 plenty (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$15.15 billions (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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bananas, pineapples, coffee, melons, dramatic plants, sugar, corn, rice, beans, potatoes; beef, poultry, dairy; timber
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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microprocessors, entrée processing, pharmaceutic equipment, body else clothing, apprehension materials, fertilizer, intermediate products
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Agriculture - Products
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-2.9% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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8.808 tons kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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8.064 kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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77.16 collection kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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203.2 great deal kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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45,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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2,117 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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47,860 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl
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Oil Imports
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$614 gathering (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$8.847 lots (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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bananas, pineapples, coffee, melons, euphuistic plants, sugar; beef; seafood; self-moving components, remedial equipment
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Exports
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US 23.9%, Netherlands 13.3%, China 13%, UK 5%, Mexico 4.9% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$10.87 tons (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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raw materials, purchaser goods, kitty equipment, petroleum, inseparability materials
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Imports
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US 42.7%, Mexico 6.9%, Venezuela 6.3%, Japan 5.4%, China 4.6%, Brazil 4.5% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$4.066 millions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$8.057 thousands (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$12.14 heaps (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$540 packet (31 December 2009 est.)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 65, FM 51, shortwave 19 (2002)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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20 (plus 43 repeaters) (2002)
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Internet Country Code
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.cr
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Airports
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151 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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