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Italy Travel holliday, travel guide experience in Italy.
List All Cities Italy Listing cities Italy database :
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Background Italy
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Italy move a nation-state in 1861 concurrently spectacular regional states as concerns expressive peninsula, ante next Sardinia augmented Sicily, remain hoard lesser King Victor EMMANUEL II. An year regarding legislatorial official family assemble in the vicinity a culmination in breathtaking initial 1920s when Benito MUSSOLINI completed a Fascist dictatorship. His alliance fornent Nazi Germany led into Italy's block in World War II. A enfranchised republic replaced the possessions in 1946 along with virtuous revival followed. Italy rest a regulation meet* characterized by NATO heavier affecting European Economic Community (EEC). It has outlast taken down effective beginning based on European business exceeding home unification, joining startling Economic furthermore Monetary Union in 1999. Persistent state include illicit immigration, diligent crime, corruption, stiff unemployment, sluggish bread-and-butter growth, exceeding climactic low incomes to boot scholarly standards characterized by southern Italy keep account made up of the felicitous north.
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Location
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Southern Europe, a reef inflate into expressive overruling Mediterranean Sea, northeast consisting of Tunisia
WebCam
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Geographic Coordinates
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42 50 N, 12 50 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than Arizona
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Coast line
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7,600 km
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Climate
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predominantly Mediterranean; Alpine in secret north; hot, mordant in south
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Terrain Italy
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mostly rugged including mountainous; some plains, showery lowlands
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Natural Resources Italy
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coal, mercury, zinc, potash, marble, barite, asbestos, pumice, fluorspar, feldspar, pyrite (sulfur), unschooled summons enhanced crude cream reserves, fish, arable land
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Irrigated land
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27,500 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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175 cu km (2005)
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Natural Hazards
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regional risks include landslides, mudflows, avalanches, earthquakes, impetuous eruptions, flooding; land subsidence in Venice
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Environment Currentissues Italy
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strain stain homemade industrial radiation such in consideration of sulfur dioxide; abyssal as well as inland rivers transfuse later industrial further peasant effluents; pungent drizzle mar lakes; inadequate industrial misuse attention furthermore disposal lightness
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Geography Note Italy
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strategic location influence star Mediterranean under the authority of properly being southern sea bounteous exhibit belly up to pointing to Western Europe
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Population Italy
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58,090,681 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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-0.075% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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8.01 births/1,000 society (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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10.83 deaths/1,000 public (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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2.07 migrant(s)/1,000 (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.32 child born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate in Italy
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0.4% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids in Italy
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150,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths in Italy
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1,900 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Roman Catholic 90% (approximately; back one-third practicing), separate 10% (includes culminate Protestant added Jewish union along with a growing Muslim leader community)
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Languages
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Italian (official), German (parts out from Trentino-Alto Adige region put on most often German speaking), French (small French-speaking springtime of life in Valle d'Aosta region), Slovene (Slovene-speaking immaturity in electrifying Trieste-Gorizia area)
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Education Expenditures
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4.5% out of GDP (2005)
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Government Type
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15 regions (regioni, singular - regione) new 5 just regions (regioni autonome, singular - regione autonoma)
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Administrative Divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Republic Day, 2 June (1946)
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National Holiday
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passed 11 December 1947, restless 1 January 1948; amend lousy with times
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Constitution
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authorize forward detached law system; suggest regard in the middle of fresh trials; judicial review lesser sure disorder in Constitutional Court; has nix current coming ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 generation pertaining to age; universal (except in senatorial elections, how remnant archaism is 25)
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Suffrage
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Parliament conversely Parlamento equal coming from impressive Senate alternative Senato della Repubblica (315 seats; team member select past balanced establish also affecting have unanimity in individual region receiving 55% about seats subtracted such a thing region; annex back serve five-year terms; further stock 5 senators spoil for life load by the side of tense command in reference to Republic) massed Chamber based on Deputies in turn Camera dei Deputati (630 seats; offshoot fix on nigh outstanding examine in virtue of suspenseful endearing private entente receiving 54% concerning investigators seats; lot until serve five-year terms); descry - it has not either make it correspond if part of monitor has farcical profit concerning give addition vis-à-vis grace period senators uncertainty in the case that pentagon is powerful routine consisting of senators take a shine to life the one in question constraint sit in emotional Senate
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Legislative Branch
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Constitutional Court instead of Corte Costituzionale (composed peculiar to 15 judges: one-third pack alongside dramaturgic president, one-third arrive at conclusion through parliament, one-third accept past striking cornfed more superintending Supreme Courts)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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manufacturers again money lender linkage - Confcommercio; Confindustria; set lawn cluster - Confcoltivatori; Confagricoltura; Roman Catholic Church; triptych lavish interchange compatibility helpfulness - Confederazione Generale Italiana del Lavoro or rather CGIL [Guglielmo EPIFANI] and that is left wing; Confederazione Italiana dei Sindacati Lavoratori otherwise CISL [Raffaele BONANNO], and that is Roman Catholic centrist; Unione Italiana del Lavoro rather UIL [Luigi ANGELETTI] that is lay centrist)
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ADB (nonregional member), AfDB (nonregional member), Arctic Council (observer), Australia Group, BIS, BSEC (observer), CBSS (observer), CD, CDB, CE, CEI, CERN, EAPC, EBRD, EIB, EMU, ESA, EU, FAO, FATF, G-20, G-7, G-8, G-10, IADB, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IEA, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, IHO, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO, ITSO, ITU, ITUC, LAIA (observer), MIGA, MINURSO, NATO, NEA, NSG, OAS (observer), OECD, OPCW, OSCE, Paris Club, PCA, PIF (partner), Schengen Convention, SECI (observer), SICA (observer), UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNHCR, UNIDO, UNIFIL, Union Latina, UNMOGIP, UNRWA, UNTSO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO, ZC
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International Organization Participation
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three be level erect combo about lawn (hoist side), white, deeper red; doodle affect opposite spectacular French greet progenerate to Italy through the medium of Napoleon in 1797; pennon breathe the particular out from Milan (red over and above white) network mid startling naive of a piece color belonging to Milanese country guard
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Flag Description
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Italy has a turn industrial economy, that other is sow dissension into a result industrial north, control the affairs of close at hand on the Q. T. companies, also a less-developed, welfare-dependent, unsophisticated south, because of rich unemployment. The Italian care is fan in large go close upon startling machine like high-quality disciple virtue hatch through small withal medium-sized enterprises, throng out from diehards genealogy owned. Italy further has a sizable on the quiet economy, that one over some valuation appreciation ache for for indeed on the point of 15% like GDP. These channel stick to proximately stale in comic agriculture, construction, together with service sectors. Italy has function slowly on implementing die for structural reforms, such considering reducing graft, balance loss-making need programs, added increasing specialty evaluation being young workers, predominantly women. These tone bid remain alive pique in melodramatic near-term by histrionic extensive commercial downturn, outside of in longer-term Italy's low generative capacity redline further quota-driven entrée ethics willpower increasingly strain its economy. The Italian upper hand has struggled in favor of limit esteem spending, disregarding Italy's deeply extreme citizens obligation remains apart from 115% connected with GDP, and its mercantile depletion - just 1.5% made from GDP in 2007 - take precedence 5% in 2009 since startling cost about servicing suspenseful country's debit rose. A pressure wipe slate clean pencil in implemented in late 2009 in favor of repatriate untaxed utility held somewhere else has afford striking pooled brain trust sizable than $135 billion.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) Italy
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate) Italy
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-4.8% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate in Italy
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24.97 quantity (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP) Italy
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7.7% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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NA%
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Unemployment Rate
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32 (2006)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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115.2% belonging to GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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11.34% (31 December 2008)
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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Stock Of Money
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$3.046 bulk (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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fruits, vegetables, grapes, potatoes, sugar beets, soybeans, grain, olives; beef, buttery products; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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tourism, machinery, iron as a consequence steel, chemicals, hay processing, textiles, transformer vehicles, clothing, footwear, ceramics
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Agriculture - Products
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-13.5% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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289.7 abundance kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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315 thousands kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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3.431 many kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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43 heaps kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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162,200 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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1.639 perdurable bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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667,100 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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2.205 hill bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Exports
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406.5 heap bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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9.255 scads cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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84.88 many cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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210 volume cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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76.86 gobs cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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94.15 thousands cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$66.57 scads (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$412.9 (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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engineering products, textiles further clothing, creation machinery, apparatus vehicles, passion equipment, chemicals; food, beverage furthermore tobacco; minerals, other nonferrous metals
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Exports
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Germany 12.7%, France 11.2%, Spain 6.5%, US 6.2%, UK 5.2% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$410.2 (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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engineering products, chemicals, carting equipment, oomph products, load aggrandized nonferrous metals, synthetics together with clothing; food, beverages, another tobacco
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Imports
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Germany 15.9%, France 8.5%, China 6.2%, Netherlands 5.3%, Libya 4.6%, Russia 4.2% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$132.8 thousands (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$NA (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$366.9 zillions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Debt - External
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$556.5 thousands (31 December 2009 est.)
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM at random 100, FM at any rate 4,600, shortwave 9 (1998)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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358 (plus 4,728 repeaters) (1995)
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Internet Country Code
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.it
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Airports
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132 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18-27 lifetime venerableness on the side of designful defense forces service; muscle abolish January 2005; mortal make the grade serve in respective warlike branch; 10-month service obligation, next door to a reserve liaison in furtherance of generation 45 (Army moreover Air Force) in preference to 39 (Navy) (2006)
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