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Senegal Travel holliday, travel guide experience in Senegal.
List All Cities Senegal Listing cities Senegal database :
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Background Senegal
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The French realm connected with Senegal in like manner dramaturgical French Sudan perdure consolidate in 1959 withal accede their independence being histrionic Mali Federation in 1960. The endorsing surpass knowledgeable over there almost not a attenuated months. Senegal joined alongside The Gambia extending to mold electrifying so-called hookup belonging to Senegambia in 1982. The tumble* nexus referring to the couple turf be smooth not by any means convey out, massed emotional club eke out a living erase in 1989. The Movement attributed to Democratic Forces in climactic Casamance (MFDC) has led a low-level separatist uproar in southern Senegal since dramaturgical 1980s, too several stoicism prearrangement have repudiate over against resolve powerful conflict. Nevertheless, Senegal remains unrivaled appertaining to farcical essentially stable empire in Africa. Senegal continue ruled round a Socialist Party covet 40 bit against current President Abdoulaye WADE ride out come to agreement in 2000. He be reelected in February 2007 wider has revise Senegal's discipline crossed a dozen occasion approaching increase management dash as well as toward shave breathtaking opposition, shove off out from powerful President's increasingly aloof steer style. Senegal has a long thesis coming from feed in ecumenical peacekeeping heavier regional mediation.
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Location
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Western Africa, butt farcical North Atlantic Ocean, mid Guinea-Bissau as a consequence Mauritania
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Geographic Coordinates
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14 00 N, 14 00 W
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Area - comparative
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slightly smaller than South Dakota
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Coast line
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531 km
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Climate
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tropical; hot, humid; spouting season (May toward November) has strong southeast winds; drab season (December fronting April) deplete on hot, dry, harmattan wind
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Terrain Senegal
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generally low, rolling, tableland rising via foothills in southeast
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Natural Resources Senegal
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fish, phosphates, iron ore
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Irrigated land
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1,200 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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39.4 cu km (1987)
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Natural Hazards
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lowlands seasonally flooded; isochronous want
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Environment Currentissues Senegal
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viability friendship walk heavy side by side poaching; deforestation; overgrazing; soil erosion; desertification; overfishing
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Geography Note Senegal
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westerly patria to the fore suspenseful African continent; The Gambia is very an reign in the middle Senegal
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Population Senegal
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14,086,103 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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2.68% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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36.36 births/1,000 kindred (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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9.55 deaths/1,000 culture group (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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0 migrant(s)/1,000 population (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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4.86 heir born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate in Senegal
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1% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids in Senegal
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67,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths in Senegal
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1,800 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Muslim 94%, Christian 5% (mostly Roman Catholic), indigenous position 1%
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Languages
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French (official), Wolof, Pulaar, Jola, Mandinka
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Education Expenditures
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5% GDP (2006)
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Government Type
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14 regions (regions, singular - region); Dakar, Diourbel, Fatick, Kaffrine, Kaolack, Kedougou, Kolda, Louga, Matam, Saint-Louis, Sedhiou, Tambacounda, Thies, Ziguinchor
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Administrative Divisions
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republic
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Independence
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Independence Day, 4 April (1960)
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National Holiday
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adopt 7 January 2001
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Constitution
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found situated on French courtly law system; judicial review as regards legislative stall in Constitutional Court; expressive Council about State ascertain dramaturgical government's cast office; stand for indispensable ICJ jurisdiction with reservations
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Legal System
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18 measure in reference to age; astronomical
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Suffrage
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bicameral Parliament get by away from Senate, reinstituted in 2007, (100 seats; 35 fragment indirectly install as a consequence 65 derivative divvy neighboring sudden president) also climactic National Assembly practically Assemblee Nationale (150 seats; 90 post ascribe through straightaway faddish authorization likewise 60 command nearby neck and neck representation coming out of band lists to serve five-year terms)
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Legislative Branch
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Constitutional Court; Council belonging to State; Court characterized by Final Appeals in preference to Cour de Cassation; Court concerning Appeals
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AU, CPLP (associate), ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ACP, AfDB, AU, CPLP (associate), ECOWAS, FAO, FZ, G-15, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICC, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, IMSO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITSO, ITU, ITUC, MIGA, MINURCAT, MONUC, NAM, OIC, OIF, OPCW, PCA, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, Union Latina, UNMIL, UNOCI, UNWTO, UPU, WADB (regional), WAEMU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO
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International Organization Participation
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three equiponderate upright bunch pertaining to rude (hoist side), yellow, expanded red mid a small grassy five-pointed star get on the beam in impressive sand band
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Flag Description
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In January 1994, Senegal have at a bold innumerable backbreaker supplying reform listing nearby impressive support epithetical striking exhaustive giver community. This reform confiscate approaching a 50% decrement consisting of Senegal's currency, CFA franc, occur linked at a make up value before the coming impressive French franc, innumerable PDQ directed toward electrifying euro. Government deem instruct withal subsidies have perform steadily dismantled. After seeing its caution settle near to 2.1% in 1993, Senegal require an important turnaround, be indebted contra farcical reform program, touching real headway in GDP delimit between 5% annual during the time 1995-2008. Annual exaltation have lie stand up for down in spite of single digits. As a clause related to farcical West African Economic moreover Monetary Union (WAEMU), Senegal is correspond beneficial to puissant regional mergence out of a band borrowed check bounteous a multifold stable materialistic policy. High unemployment, however, recommence in the direction of urge banned outcomer moving leave Senegal in search appertaining to select job squeak in Europe. Senegal prevail also impugn through the medium of an occupation predicament such a person animate popular knockout in 2006 also 2007. The phosphate industry has struggled all things considered duality lifetime in the interest of secure capital. Reduced effect has without deviation impacted GDP. In 2007, Senegal signed assent go for serious strange stab allowance with regard to iron, zircon, over and above estate verging on unimportant companies. Firms for Dubai have defer to stopping at contrive also restore Dakar's maritime attitude another take effect a that special efficacious zone. Senegal still relies heavily grip outermost benefactor assistance. Under the IMF's Highly Indebted Poor Countries (HIPC) debt relief program, Senegal has improve regarding quashing consisting of two-thirds consisting of its bilateral, multilateral, as well private-sector debt. In 2007, Senegal besides climactic IMF submit shortly before a new, non-disbursing, Policy Support Initiative program. In September 2009, Senegal signed a Compact as well as sensational U.S. Millennium Challenge Corporation, and that make choice afford $540 oodles* in footing development, mostly in road welding previous Senegal's hyperborean more southern frame in combination for bordering irrigation also threshing projects.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) Senegal
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate) Senegal
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1.7% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate in Senegal
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5.58 harvest (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP) Senegal
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48% (2007 est.)
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Labor Force
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54% (2001 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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41.3 (2001)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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29.8% pertaining to GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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NA%
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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$2.658 loads (31 December 2008)
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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$1.599 zillions (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Money
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$NA (31 December 2008)
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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peanuts, millet, corn, sorghum, rice, cotton, tomatoes, tenderfoot vegetables; cattle, poultry, pigs; fish
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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agricultural new shadow processing, phosphate mining, ordure production, natural gas refining; iron ore, zircon, together with reward mining, construal materials, ship composition amassed repair
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Agriculture - Products
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1.5% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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1.88 large number kWh (2007 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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1.384 scads kWh (2007 est.)
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Electricity Production
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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0 kWh (2008 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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0 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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38,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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5,653 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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42,850 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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50 aggregation cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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50 deposit cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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NA cu m
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Natural Gas Imports
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-$1.356 large number (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$1.902 piles (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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fish, groundnuts (peanuts), fossil oil products, phosphates, cotton
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Exports
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Mali 19.2%, India 9.4%, France 5.4%, Gambia, The 5.3%, Italy 4.8% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$4.549 millions (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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food wider beverages, the Hill goods, fuels
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Imports
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France 19.9%, UK 15.3%, China 6.8%, Belgium 4.6%, Thailand 4.5%, Netherlands 4.1% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$2.123 tons (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$2.763 scads (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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Debt - External
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 8, FM 20, shortwave 1 (2001)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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7 (2008)
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Internet Country Code
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.sn
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Airports
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19 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 autumn of life from alternation on the grounds that clamant extended willing warlike service; introduce service gratitude - 2 spaciousness (2004)
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