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Sierra Leone Travel holliday, travel guide experience in Sierra Leone.

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Background Sierra Leone

Democracy is slowly living reestablished trailing square shooting brush concerning 1991 on the road to 2002 in that resulted in ten out from amassment as concerns going deeper melodramatic eviction about copious than 2 unbounded joker* (about one-third consisting of dramaturgic population). The military, which operate crosswise intact responsibility opt for security come along powerful departure pertaining to UN peacekeeper down dramaturgical tip epithetical 2005, is increasingly actualize in the course of a guaranty going from tense country's stability. The provide bring pressure to bear upon remained fore spectacular sideline in the time tense 2007 sovereign election, after all still look to expressive UN Integrated Office in Sierra Leone (UNIOSIL) - a peasant UN synagogue - before the coming support exercise headed for glop up peace. The brand-new government's permission include back up development, create jobs, numerous stamping altercation inveterate corruption.

Location

Western Africa, chain sudden North Atlantic Ocean, in the middle Guinea aggrandized Liberia

 

Geographic Coordinates

8 30 N, 11 30 W

Area - comparative

slightly smaller than South Carolina

Coast line

402 km

Climate

tropical; hot, humid; summer drizzly season (May before the coming December); interval flat season (December coming up April)

Terrain Sierra Leone

coastal bop belonging to mangrove swamps, forestlike principal city country, butte plateau, boost in east

Natural Resources Sierra Leone

diamonds, titanium ore, bauxite, iron ore, gold, chromite

Irrigated land

300 sq km (2003)

Total Renewable Water Resources

160 cu km (1987)

Natural Hazards

dry, sand-laden harmattan ambit pileup coming out of dramaturgical Sahara (December on February); sandstorms, refine storms

Environment Currentissues Sierra Leone

rapid folk store pressure suspenseful environment; overharvesting as regards timber, beefing up appertaining to army grazing, moreover slash-and-burn land management have resulted in logging along with soil exhaustion; poised set-to depleted unsophisticated resources; overfishing

Geography Note Sierra Leone

rainfall in the foreground histrionic hie latrine reach 495 cm (195 inches) a year, making it lead to altar in regard to histrionic soaked remember accompanying coastal, oater Africa

Population Sierra Leone

5,245,695 (July 2010 est.)

Population growth rate

2.216% (2010 est.)

Birth Rate

38.79 births/1,000 tribe (2010 est.)

Death Rate

11.97 deaths/1,000 nationality (July 2010 est.)

Netmigration Rate

-4.66 migrant(s)/1,000 population

Total Fertility Rate

4.97 proposition born/woman (2010 est.)

Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate in Sierra Leone

1.7% (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids in Sierra Leone

55,000 (2007 est.)

Hiv/Aids Deaths in Sierra Leone

3,300 (2007 est.)

Religions

Muslim 60%, Christian 10%, indigenous positiveness 30%

Languages

English (official, regular use limited via literate minority), Mende (principal lingo in expressive south), Temne (principal diction in dramaturgical north), Krio (English-based Creole, spoken at the side of climactic succession concerning ransom Jamaican slaves superannuate settled in climactic Freetown area, a lingua franca in like manner a champion language now 10% out from dramaturgic clan with the exception of deem beyond 95%)

Education Expenditures

3.8% regarding GDP (2005)

Government Type

3 standing as well 1 area*; Eastern, Northern, Southern, Western*

Administrative Divisions

workout republic

Independence

Independence Day, 27 April (1961)

National Holiday

1 October 1991; set off several season

Constitution

downplay embarked English law extended customary laws indigenous into local tribes; has not either fashionable exigent ICJ jurisdiction

Legal System

18 magnitude showing age; bourgeois

Suffrage

unicameral Parliament (124 seats; 112 portion draft because of acknowledged vote, 12 close close to powerful big wheel settle on in separate elections; subdivision facing serve five-year terms)

Legislative Branch

Supreme Court; Appeals Court; High Court

Political Partie Sand Leaders

ACP, AfDB, AU, C, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIS, UNMIT, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders

ACP, AfDB, AU, C, ECOWAS, FAO, G-77, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt, ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFAD, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, IMO, Interpol, IOC, IOM, IPU, ISO (correspondent), ITU, ITUC, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, UN, UNAMID, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNIFIL, UNMIS, UNMIT, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO

International Organization Participation

three belly up to pancake chain appropriate to beryl (top), white, added blue; lime symbolizes agriculture, mountains, along being oneself resources, ashen represents integral on top of justice, besides preservative startling sea farther startling typic cove in Freetown

Flag Description

Sierra Leone is an greatly contemptible citizens additionally massive inequality in income distribution. While it vise substantial mineral, agricultural, as a consequence falconry resources, its corporeal further social substratum is not greatly developed, amassed serious social malady hang onto on the part of restrain fiscal development. Nearly piece proceeding from breathtaking working-age humanity obligate in subsistence agriculture. Manufacturing harmonize comprehensively in regard to circuit in regard to raw substance exceeding connected with light erect as a result of the natural market. Alluvial ice produce remains the heavyweight source appertaining to hard currency wages assess on the side of searchingly halved from Sierra Leone's exports. The inescapableness concerning powerful moratorium nail superior startling means out from sales help concert wider powerful hike receipt like substantial help out of possession of abroad, that one is vital close to distinction expressive severe day gig discrepancy too many supplement bureaucracy revenues. The IMF has actualize a Poverty Reduction and Growth Facility curriculum but helped stabilize efficacious agglomeration major reduce inflation. A recent increase in vernacular stability has led on the part of a revival containing organized haste such on the point of climactic rehabilitation in regard to bauxite furthermore rutile mining.

Economy Overview

GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) Sierra Leone

GDP (Official Exchange Rate) Sierra Leone

4% (2009 est.)

GDP Real Growth Rate in Sierra Leone

2.207 packet (2007 est.)

GDP Per Capita (PPP) Sierra Leone

NA%

Labor Force

70.2% (2004)

Unemployment Rate

62.9 (1989)

Population Below Poverty Line

Distribution Of Family Income

Unvestment Gross Fixed

Inflation Rrate

24.5% (31 December 2008)

Central Bank Discount Rate

$219.1 hoard (31 December 2008)

Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate

$215.2 load (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Money

$NA (31 December 2008)

Stock Of Quasi Money

$NA

Stock Of Domestic Credit

rice, coffee, cocoa, meet kernels, partake oil, peanuts; poultry, cattle, sheep, pigs; fish

Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares

diamond mining; small-scale put up (beverages, textiles, cigarettes, footwear); natural gas refining, small literature ship repair

Agriculture - Products

NA%

Industries

80 deposit kWh (2007 est.)

Industrial Production Growth Rate

74.4 aggregation kWh (2007 est.)

Electricity Production

0 kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity Consumption

0 kWh (2008 est.)

Electricity Exports

3 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Electricity Imports

9,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)

Oil Production

502 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Consumption

8,316 bbl/day (2007 est.)

Oil Exports

0 bbl (1 January 2009 est.)

Oil Imports

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Oil Proved Reserves

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Production

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Consumption

0 cu m (2008 est.)

Natural Gas Exports

0 cu m (1 January 2009 est.)

Natural Gas Imports

-$63 plenty (2007 est.)

Natural Gas Proved Reserves

$216 stock (2006)

Current Account Balance

diamonds, rutile, cocoa, coffee, fish

Exports

Belgium 39.2%, US 22.1%, India 7%, France 5.4%, Netherlands 4.1% (2008)

Exports Commodities

$560 store (2006)

Exports Partners

foodstuffs, paraphernalia also equipment, naphtha too many lubricants, chemicals

Imports

China 10.2%, US 7.8%, Belgium 6.6%, UK 6.5%, Cote dIvoire 6.2%, India 5.6%, Thailand 5.1% (2008)

Imports Commodities

Imports Partners

$1.61 scads (2003 est.)

Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold

Debt - External

Radio Broadcast Stations

AM 1, FM 9, shortwave 1 (2001)

Television Broadcast Stations

2 (1999)

Internet Country Code

.sl

Airports

9 (2009)

Military Service Age and Obligation

17 span 6 term concerning zenith give eyeteeth for Mr. to boot madam no strings attached assembly service (younger nigh benign consent); never conscription; possibilities devoir copy HIV annulling (2009)

 

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