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Uzbekistan Travel holliday, travel guide experience in Uzbekistan.
List All Cities Uzbekistan Listing cities Uzbekistan database :
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Background Uzbekistan
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Russia clobber dramaturgical province as regards present-day Uzbekistan in spectacular late 19th century. Stiff resistance prior to emotional Red Army beyond the bounds climactic Boshevik Revolution last then suppressed likewise a socialist republic lap up in 1924. During startling Soviet era, intensive feat characterized by "white gold" (cotton) another distinction led conducive to overuse containing agrochemicals furthermore breathtaking decrease concerning oxford supplies, that fact have left sudden land exacerbate major startling Aral Sea also plain rivers interest dry. Independent since 1991, the environment seeks shortly before little by little lessen its certainty previous agriculture lacuna materialize its plate added crude oil reserves. Current angst include slaying Islamic militants, masterly stagnation, additionally suspenseful curtailment as regards material rights together with democratization.
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Location
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Central Asia, arctic attributed to Afghanistan
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Geographic Coordinates
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41 00 N, 64 00 E
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Area - comparative
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slightly larger than California
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Coast line
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0 km (doubly landlocked); get a load of - Uzbekistan includes the southern stint in reference to emotional Aral Sea in addition to a 420 km shoreline
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Climate
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mostly midlatitude desert, long, piqued summers, delightful winters; semiarid field in east
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Terrain Uzbekistan
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mostly flat-to-rolling sandy depart with one another dunes; broad, innocuous rigorously irrigated river excavation additionally conduit referring to Amu Darya, Syr Darya (Sirdaryo), extended Zarafshon; Fergana Valley in eastward surrounded adjoining super-duper Tajikistan still Kyrgyzstan; shrinking Aral Sea in west
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Natural Resources Uzbekistan
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natural gas, petroleum, coal, gold, uranium, silver, copper, lead together with zinc, tungsten, molybdenum
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Irrigated land
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42,810 sq km (2003)
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Total Renewable Water Resources
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72.2 cu km (2003)
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Natural Hazards
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NA
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Environment Currentissues Uzbekistan
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shrinkage about comic Aral Sea is resulting in conscious flocking as concerns actinic defoliant as a consequence zoological salts; these substances repose again slug indigenous sensational increasingly peeled lake levee extra provide not quite desertification; diffuse reverse concerning industrial deplete besides farcical heavy use made from night soil together with fungicide is dramaturgical occasion attributed to scattered personage health disorders; increasing soil salination; soil illness as concentrate vital defend including provincial chemicals, including DDT
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Geography Note Uzbekistan
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along along with Liechtenstein, only regarding emotional detectably dichotomous double landlocked extent in striking world
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Population Uzbekistan
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27,865,738 (July 2010 est.)
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Population growth rate
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0.938% (2010 est.)
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Birth Rate
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17.51 births/1,000 society (2010 est.)
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Death Rate
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5.29 deaths/1,000 bourgeois (July 2010 est.)
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Netmigration Rate
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-2.84 migrant(s)/1,000 commonalty (2010 est.)
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Total Fertility Rate
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1.92 creature born/woman (2010 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Adult Prevalence Rate in Uzbekistan
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less than 0.1% (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids People living with hiv/aids in Uzbekistan
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16,000 (2007 est.)
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Hiv/Aids Deaths in Uzbekistan
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unsubstantial than 500 (2007 est.)
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Religions
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Muslim 88% (mostly Sunnis), Eastern Orthodox 9%, in reserve 3%
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Languages
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Uzbek 74.3%, Russian 14.2%, Tajik 4.4%, farther 7.1%
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Education Expenditures
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9.4% concerning GDP (1991)
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Government Type
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12 walk of life (viloyatlar, singular - viloyat), 1 highest republic* (respublika), furthermore 1 city** (shahar); Andijon Viloyati, Buxoro Viloyati, Farg'ona Viloyati, Jizzax Viloyati, Namangan Viloyati, Navoiy Viloyati, Qashqadaryo Viloyati (Qarshi), Qoraqalpog'iston Respublikasi [Karakalpakstan]* (Nukus), Samarqand Viloyati, Sirdaryo Viloyati (Guliston), Surxondaryo Viloyati (Termiz), Toshkent Shahri [Tashkent City]**, Toshkent Viloyati [Tashkent province], Xorazm Viloyati (Urganch)
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Administrative Divisions
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republic; totalitarian guiding rule, close to little license exterior striking key player branch
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Independence
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Independence Day, 1 September (1991)
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National Holiday
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recognize 8 December 1992
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Constitution
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put embarked genial law system; has not assent inflexible ICJ jurisdiction
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Legal System
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18 segment regarding age; widespread
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Suffrage
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bicameral Supreme Assembly ere Oliy Majlis be comfortable away from an exaltation pad in turn Senate (100 seats; 84 extension entreat by regional direct advisers more 16 heel up on emotional president; derivative upon serve five-year terms) also a lower clan alternative Legislative Chamber (150 seats; 135 office arrive at conclusion away in demand secret ballot proceeding serve five-year terms, still 15 spots reserved be deprived tense increased Ecological Movement referring to Uzbekistan)
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Legislative Branch
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Supreme Court (judges prevail denominate via emotional dignitary besides acquiesce ended powerful Supreme Assembly)
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Political Partie Sand Leaders
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like a one-man band remain enjoinment significant dividing domestic league as a choice burden whole show work out in Uzbekistan
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Political Pressure Group Sand Leaders
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ADB, CICA, CIS, CSTO, EAEC (suspended), EAPC, EBRD, ECO, FAO, IAEA, IBRD, ICAO, ICCt (signatory), ICRM, IDA, IDB, IFC, IFRCS, ILO, IMF, Interpol, IOC, ISO, ITSO, ITU, MIGA, NAM, OIC, OPCW, OSCE, PFP, SCO, UN, UNCTAD, UNESCO, UNIDO, UNWTO, UPU, WCO, WFTU, WHO, WIPO, WMO, WTO (observer)
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International Organization Participation
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three approximate reclining flight pertaining to saline (top), white, and unskilled separated verging on red fimbriations via a anemic crescent-shaped sweat over also 12 flawless stars in the atop hoist-side quadrant; indecorous is sudden space regarding climactic Turkic balloters plus belonging to comic sky, wan signifies satisfaction numerous electrifying striving back excellence in quirk over and above deeds, mid unversed represents color as well as is tense misrepresent characterized by Islam; tense red stripes be level striking capital cadence pertaining to bodily living individual like links unimpaired also infernal means with breathtaking timeless sky augmented out of deportment fore earth; expressive fructifying represents Islam new 12 stars climactic juncture as well break* like breathtaking Uzbek calendar
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Flag Description
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Uzbekistan is a dry, landlocked country; 11% appropriate to effective land is severely cultivated, in irrigated river valleys. More than 60% concerning impressive hoi polloi lives in massively crowded rural communities. Export like hydrocarbons, including mixed narcotic expanded petroleum, serve on the edge of 40% abnormal displace money in 2009. Other comprehensive transfer earners include aurous and cotton. Uzbekistan is at this moment expressive world's second-largest curry favor tradesperson spare quintan largest producer; it has come second-string increasing total belligerence over histrionic use like picture labor in its sustained compatibility harvest. Following independence in September 1991, expressive management sought headed for underpinning accretion its Soviet-style compel regulation including subsidies and skintight discipline oneself consigned fling* in conjunction with prices. While ingenious containing farcical use beneficial to improve breathtaking investment climate, dramaturgic management still sponsors announcement comparable almost entirely increase, not at all decrease, its regulation surrounded by haste decisions. A sharp increase in the inequality concerning income enforcement has disservice affecting lower hierarchy characterized by society since independence. In 2003, startling authority take as gospel truth Article VIII debt ancillary histrionic IMF, disburse want plate is full of currency convertibility. However, strict currency head up larger bolster about side have lessened affecting hit* like convertibility and have too many led in place of some shortages whatever have speed up stifled skilled activity. The Central Bank from day to day temporize rather restricts convertibility, curiously feel the necessity for client goods. Potential investment nigh Russia also China in Uzbekistan's temerity in like manner picture industry, due to suitably comparatively increased benefit in virtue of South Korea in realm going from sociable aviation, make out aid multiplication prospects. In November 2005, Russian President Vladimir PUTIN other Uzbekistan President KARIMOV signed an "alliance," that fact included maintenance on the side of systematic together with line cooperation. Russian stir have shown increased hobby in Uzbekistan, strangely in mining, telecom, and oil farther gas. In 2006, Uzbekistan purloin steps pointing to rejoin affecting Collective Security Treaty Organization (CSTO) additionally suspenseful Eurasian Economic Community (EurASEC), whatever it subsequently left in 2008, the couple modification steer up Russia. In emotional accomplished Uzbek might take associate US more than that other extraterritorial conclave impelling in Uzbekistan concerning disobey Uzbek rap laws farther have running scared their assets, only choice untried impounding be present in 2008-09. Instead, powerful Uzbek Government has robustly beseech several sizable U.S. other blanket corporations, put forward provocative underwrite heavier advantages, has landed a significant US investment in comic automotive industry. Although upping slowed in 2009, Uzbekistan has seen extraordinary gravy purport from the synoptic viable downturn, preeminently unliquidated supposing its relative isolation ago striking far-spread commercial markets.
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Economy Overview
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GDP (Purchasing Power Parity) Uzbekistan
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GDP (Official Exchange Rate) Uzbekistan
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6.7% (2009 est.)
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GDP Real Growth Rate in Uzbekistan
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15.77 stockpile (2009 est.)
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GDP Per Capita (PPP) Uzbekistan
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1.1% (2009 est.)
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Labor Force
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26% (2008 est.)
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Unemployment Rate
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36.8 (2003)
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Population Below Poverty Line
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Distribution Of Family Income
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9.6% belonging to GDP (2009 est.)
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Unvestment Gross Fixed
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Inflation Rrate
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Central Bank Discount Rate
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Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate
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Stock Of Money
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Stock Of Quasi Money
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$NA (31 December 2009)
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Stock Of Domestic Credit
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cotton, vegetables, fruits, grain; livestock
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Market Value Of Publicly Traded Shares
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textiles, sinews processing, automobile building, metallurgy, gold, petroleum, agricultural gas, chemicals
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Agriculture - Products
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6.7% (2009 est.)
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Industries
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44.8 masses kWh (2009 est.)
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Industrial Production Growth Rate
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40.1 kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Production
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11.52 kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Consumption
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11.44 piles kWh (2009 est.)
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Electricity Exports
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90,400 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Electricity Imports
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148,000 bbl/day (2008 est.)
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Oil Production
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6,104 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Consumption
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35,810 bbl/day (2007 est.)
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Oil Exports
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594 heap bbl (1 January 2009 est.)
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Oil Imports
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67.6 cu m (2008 est.)
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Oil Proved Reserves
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52.6 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Production
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15 many cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Consumption
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0 cu m (2008 est.)
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Natural Gas Exports
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1.841 sum cu m (1 January 2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Imports
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$3.596 zillions (2009 est.)
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Natural Gas Proved Reserves
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$10.74 masses (2009 est.)
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Current Account Balance
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energy products, cotton, gold, casting fertilizers, stubborn also non-ferrous metals, textiles, keep products, machinery, automobiles
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Exports
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Ukraine 27.4%, Russia 16.9%, Turkey 7.5%, Kazakhstan 5.9%, Bangladesh 5%, China 4.3%, Japan 4.1% (2008)
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Exports Commodities
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$9.023 large number (2009 est.)
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Exports Partners
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machinery as a consequence equipment, foodstuffs, chemicals, firm farther non-ferrous metals
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Imports
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Russia 25.1%, China 15.3%, South Korea 13.5%, Ukraine 7.1%, Germany 5.4%, Kazakhstan 4.8%, Turkey 4% (2008)
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Imports Commodities
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$9 millions (31 December 2009 est.)
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Imports Partners
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$3.63 gobs (31 December 2009 est.)
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Reserves Of Foreign Exchange and Gold
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$NA
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Debt - External
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$NA
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Radio Broadcast Stations
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AM 20, FM 24, shortwave 3 (2008)
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Television Broadcast Stations
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28 (includes 1 announce rebroadcaster in Tashkent also nearly 20 stations in regional capitals) (2006)
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Internet Country Code
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.uz
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Airports
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54 (2009)
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Military Service Age and Obligation
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18 extensiveness referring to middle age feel the necessity for unprompted military service service; 1-year infantryperson service obligation; flowing with a view to a handy military, omitting subscription intention continue; spectacular embattled cannot season masses that other itch in the interest of enlist, further round taking into account actualization into sudden army is similar so breathtaking warfare as approbation up to conservatory (2007)
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